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Amino Acid Analysis
AccQ-Tag and MassTrak running on an Acquity UPLC (Waters)

Analysis Minimum Recommended Amount Optimal Amount Notes
Amino acid composition and concentration of proteins/peptides (incl. hydrolysis in 6 M HCL) 1 ug (lower amounts may still give some results but at a significantly reduced accuracy) 2 – 10 ug Ideally, sample should be free of non-volatile salts, buffers, primary amines and detergents. A small amount of buffer is compatible with the pre-column reaction as long as it does not alter the pH of the reaction (40 ul 0.2 M borate, pH 8). Primary and secondary amines react with the reagent and their products may co-elute with amino acid derivatives (e. g. the reaction product of Tris co-elutes with Ser)
Free amino acids (without hydrolysis) 50 ul 100 – 200 ul Volumes indicated are for mouse urine and plasma; they may be significantly different for other species or for tissue extract.Do not perform SSA precipitation, this should be carried out immediately before analysis.